九十八隨眠 [py] jiu3shi2ba1 sui2mian2 [wg] chiu-shih-pa sui-mien [ko] kusippal sumyôn [ja] クジュウハチズイミン kujuuhachi zuimin ||| Same as 九十八使. [Dictionary References] naka255a [Credit] acm(entry)

九品 [py] jiu3pin3 [wg] chiu-p'in [ko] kup'um [ja] クホン kuhon ||| (1) Nine levels in the Abhidharmako`sa and in Pure Land doctrine: the great of the great, middling of the great, small of the great; great of the middling, middling of the middling and small of the middling; great of the small, middling of the small and small of the small.〔二障義、 HPC 1.808a〕(2) Nine kinds of defilement. See 九品惑. [Dictionary References] naka256c [Credit] acm(entry)

九品惑 [py] jiu3pin3huo4 [wg] chiu-p'in-huo [ko] kup'umhok [ja] クホンワク kuhonwaku ||| Nine kinds of defilement; also called 九品煩惱. A categorization of the removable defilements of desire 貪, anger 瞋, pride 慢, and ignorance 無明 into coarse and subtle according to nine levels. These in turn are divided among nine regions in the three realms 三界 to make a total of eighty-one types.〔倶舎論、 T 1558.29.25b4〕 [Dictionary References] naka257b [Credit] acm(entry)

九品煩惱 [py] jiu3pin3 fan2nao3 [wg] chiu-p'in fan-nao [ko] kup'um pônnoe [ja] クホンボンノウ kuhon bonnou ||| See 九品惑. 〔倶舎論、 T 1558.29.25b4〕 [Credit] acm(entry)

九品蓮臺 [py] jiu3pin3 lian2tai2 [wg] chiu-p'in lien-t'ai [ko] kup'um yôndae [ja] クホンレンダイ kuhon rendai ||| Nine levels of practitioners reborn in the Pure Land 淨土, occupying nine levels of lotus seats. According to the Guan wuliangshou jing 觀無量壽經 these are categorized as: the best of the best, middling of the best, least of the best; best of the middling, middling of the middling and least of the middling; best of the least, middling of the least and least of the least. [Dictionary References] naka257 [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

九地 [py] jiu3di4 [wg] chiu-ti [ko] kuji [ja] クジ、クチ kuji, kuchi ||| The "nine levels of existence." The division of sentient experience into the three realms of desire 欲界, meditation 四禪, and formless 四無色. The desire realm constitutes four levels, which the meditation and formless realm constitute four each. [Dictionary References] naka254a [Credit] acm(entry)

九居 [py] jiu3ju1 [wg] chiu-chu [ko] kugô [ja] クコ kuko ||| An abbreviation for jiuyouqingju 九有情居. [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

九山 [py] jiu3shan1 [wg] chiu-shan [ko] kusan [ja] クサン kyuusan ||| Nine mountains. Originally an appellation for the early schools of Korean Sôn which were established in connection with nine different mountain monasteries. These were: (1) the Kaji-san school (迦智山), established at Porim sa (寶林寺) under the influence of Toûi (道義; d. 825) and his grand-student Ch'ejing (體澄; 804-890). Toûi studied in China under Zhizang (智藏; 735-814) and Baizhang (百丈; 749-814). (2) The Sôngju san (聖住山) school, established by Muyôm (無染; 800-888) who received his inga 印可 from Magu Baoche (麻谷寶徹; b. 720?). (3) The Silsang san (實相山) school, founded by Hongch'ôk (洪陟; fl. 830), who also studied under Zhizang. (4) The Hûiyang san (曦陽山) school, founded by Pômnang and Chisôn Tohôn (智?道憲; 824-882), who was taught by a Korean teacher of the Mazu transmission. (5) The Pongnim san (鳳林山) school, established by Wôngam Hyôn'uk (圓鑑玄�c; 787-869) and his student Simhûi (審希, fl. 9c). Hyôn'uk was a student of Zhangjing Huaihui (章敬懷暉; 748-835). (6) The Tongni san (桐裡山) school, established by Hyech'ôl (慧徹; 785-861) who was a student of Chih-tsang. (7) The Sagul san (闍崛山) school, established by Pômil (梵日; 810-889), who studied in China with Yanguan Qian (鹽官齊安; 750?-842) and Yueshan Weiyan (樂山惟嚴; ). (8) The Saja san (獅子山) school, established by Toyun (道允; 797-868), who studied under Nanjuan puyuan (南泉普願; 748-835).(9) the Sumi-san school (須彌山) founded by Iôm (利嚴; 869-936), which had developed from the Caotong (曹洞) lineage.
The term Kusan in Korea also becomes a general rubric for "all the Sôn schools," holding such connotations down to the present. [Credit] acm(entry)

九有情居 [py] jiu3 you3qing2 ju1 [wg] chiu-yu-ching-chu [ko] kuyu chônggô [ja] クウジョウコ ku ujouko ||| Nine abodes of sentient beings as listed in the Abhidharmako`sa-bhaasya. In the desire realm, human existence. In the form realm, 衆, 極光淨, 遍淨 and the four no-thought heavens. In the formless realm, the locus of unlimited space, the locus of unlimited consciousness, the locus of objectlessness and the locus of neither-thought-nor-no-thought. [Dictionary References] naka252d [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

九次第定 [py] jiu3 ci4di4 ding4 [wg] chiu tz'u-ti-ting [ko] kuch'a chejông [ja] キュウシダイジョウ kyuushidaijou ||| The nine graduated concentrations'. Concentration in which the practitioner progresses successively through the 'four meditations' [四禪], the 'four formless concentrations' [四無色定], and the 'concentration of extinction' [滅盡定]. [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

九皐 [py] jiu3gao1 [wg] chiu-kao [ko] kugo [ja] キュウゴウ kyuugou ||| (1) The "nine marshes" -- hell, the underworld. (2) A deep swamp; a deep marshland. A metaphor for a deep, distant place. [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

九蓮 [py] jiu3lian2 [wg] chiu-lien [ko] kuryôn [ja] クレン kuren ||| An abbreviation of 九品蓮臺 "nine lotus stands" representing nine possible levels of rebirth for Pure Land 淨土 practitioners. [Dictionary References] naka257 [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

九識 [py] jiu3shi4 [wg] chiu-shih [ko] kusik [ja] クシキ kushiki ||| The ninth consciousness, which was added to the eight consciousnesses posited by the school of Consciousness-only. Schools such as Huayan 華嚴 and Tiantai 天台 posited this as an undefiled immaculate (amala) consciousness. [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

乞士 [py] qi3shi4 [wg] ch'i-shih [ko] kôlsa [ja] コッシ kosshi ||| A "begging knight." One of the various Chinese renderings for the term bhik.subiqiu 比丘. HPC 7.22a20-21 [Dictionary References] ZGD352d [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

乞食 [py] qi3shi2 [wg] ch'i-shih [ko] kôlsik [ja] コツシキ kotsujiki ||| "Begging for food." Also written in Chinese as tuobai 托鉢. The monks and nuns gain their sustenance by begging for food from householders. There are various rules concerning begging set forth in the Vinaya texts, such as the limitation of begging time up to 12:00 noon and the limitation of begging only for what one needs for basic sustenance. (pinda-caarika, bhaik.sya, pinda) [Dictionary References] naka415d [Credit] acm(entry) cw(py)

亂識 [py] luan4shi4 [wg] luan-shih [ko] ransik [ja] ランシキ ranshiki ||| False discrimination. (bhraanti-vij~naana). 〔中邊分別論T 1600.31.451b〕 [Dictionary References] naka1407b [Credit] acm(entry)